SSH for OpenVMS V2.4 Admin and User's Guide

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Appendix A

SRI Encoding of Filenames

SFTP2, SCP2, SFTP-SERVER2, and SCP-SERVER1 use SRI mapping to preserve case and characters that are not valid in filenames on OpenVMS ODS-2 disks.

OpenVMS disk filenames can be 39 characters long (as can file extensions) and include only the following characters:

0 through 9, A through Z, dollar sign ($), hyphen (-), and underscore (_)

Table A-1 shows the default SRI International mapping.

Table A-1 NFS-to-OpenVMS Character Sequence Mapping (Continued)

ASCII character...

Is mapped in OpenVMS to...

With octal value...

Ctrl/A (soh)

$4A

001

Ctrl/B (stx)

$4B

002

Ctrl/C (etx)

$4C

003

Ctrl/D (eot)

$4D

004

Ctrl/E (enq)

$4E

005

Ctrl/F (ack)

$4F

006

Ctrl/G (bel)

$4G

007

Ctrl/H (bs)

$4H

010

Ctrl/I (ht)

$4I

011

Ctrl/J (nl)

$4J

012

Ctrl/K (vt)

$4K

013

Ctrl/L (np)

$4L

014

Ctrl/M (cr)

$4M

015

Ctrl/N (so)

$4N

016

Ctrl/O (si)

$4O

017

Ctrl/P (dle)

$4P

020

Ctrl/Q (dc1)

$4Q

021

Ctrl/R (dc2)

$4R

022

Ctrl/S (dc3)

$4S

023

Ctrl/T (dc4)

$4T

024

Ctrl/U (nak)

$4U

025

Ctrl/V (syn)

$4V

026

Ctrl/W (etb)

$4W

027

Ctrl/X (can)

$4X

030




ASCII character...

Is mapped in OpenVMS to...

With octal value...

Ctrl/Y (em)

$4Y

031

Ctrl/Z (sub)

$4Z

032

Ctrl/[ (esc)

$6B

033

Ctrl/(fs)

$6C

034

Ctrl/] (gs)

$6D

035

Ctrl/^ (rs)

$6E

036

Ctrl/_ (us)

$6F

037

SPACE (sp)

$7A

040

!

$5A

041

"

$5B

042

#

$5C

043

$

$$ (See Rule 8 in Table A-2.)

044

%

$5E

045

&

$5F

046

'

$5G

047

(

$5H

050

)

$5I

051

*

$5J

052

+

$5K

053

,

$5L

054

-

same

055

.

. or $5N (See Table A-2.)

056

/

not mapped (directory delimiter)

057

0 to 9

same

060 to 071

:

$5Z

072

ASCII character...

Is mapped in OpenVMS to...

With octal value...

;

$7B

073

<

$7C

074

=

$7D

075

>

$7E

076

?

$7F

077

@

$8A

100

A to Z

same

101 to 132

[

$8B

133


$8C

134

]

$8D

135

^

$8E

136

_

same

137

`

$9A

140

a to z

same

141 to 172

{

$9B

173

|

$9C

174

}

$9D

175

~

$9E

176

DEL

$9F

177

octal 200 to ¿

$200 to $277

200 to 277 (Multinational)

À to octal 377

$300 to $377

300 to 377 (Multinational)

The SRI mapping filename translation rules in Table A-2 are based on the character mapping scheme in Table A-2..

Table A-2 SRI Mapping Filename Translation Rules

Rule

What happens to filenames from NFS to OpenVMS...

1

Lowercase characters become uppercase (unless Rule 2 applies; see also Rule 3):

foobar.txt becomes FOOBAR.TXT;1

2

Initial uppercase characters or a sequence of case-shifted characters get a $ prefix:

CaseShiftedFile becomes $C$ASE$S$HIFTED$F$ILE.;1

3

An unversioned file gets a version number preceded by a semicolon:

foobar.txt becomes FOOBAR.TXT;1

4

If a filename does not include a file extension dot (.), it gets one before the version number semicolon:

foobar becomes FOOBAR.;1

5

The first dot in a filename is preserved, unless the result fails the 39-character extension limit test in Rule 5 (if so, the dot becomes $5N). Each successive dot becomes $5N, unless the filename exceeds the limits in Rule 5.

more.file.txt becomes MORE.FILE$5NTXT;1

6

If the filename is a directory name, each dot in it becomes $5N and the filename gets the .DIR extension:

dot.directory.list becomes DOT$5NDIRECTORY$5NLIST.DIR;1

7

Invalid OpenVMS characters become the escape character sequences in the second column of TableA-1 ($ followed by a digit and a letter):

special#character&file becomes SPECIAL$5CCHARACTER$5FFILE.;1 (# becomes $5C and & becomes $5F)

8

Any existing $ becomes $$ (plus any $ added due to Rule 2 or 8 above):

dollar$Sign$5cfile becomes DOLLAR$$$S$IGN$$5CFILE.;1

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